Author | Year | Method |
1. Legendre
| 1788 | Quadratic forms; incomplete |
2. Gauß 1
| 1801 | Induction; April 8, 1796 |
3. Gauß 2
| 1801 | Quadratic forms; June 27, 1796 |
4. Gauß 3
| 1808 | Gauß's Lemma; May 6, 1807 |
5. Gauß 4
| 1811 | Cyclotomy; May 1801 |
6. Gauß 5
| 1818 | Gauß's Lemma; 1807/08 |
7. Gauß 6
| 1818 | Gauß sums; 1807/08 |
8. Cauchy
| 1829 | Gauß 6 |
9. Jacobi
| 1830 | Gauß 6 |
10. Dirichlet 1
| 1835 | Gauß 4 |
11. Lebesgue 1
| 1838 | N(x12 +
... + xq2 = 1 mod p) |
12. Schönemann
| 1839 | quadratic period equation |
13. Cauchy
| 1840 | Gauss 4 |
14. Eisenstein 1
| 1844 | generalized Jacobi sums |
15. Eisenstein 2
| 1844 | Gauß 6 |
16. Eisenstein 3
| 1844 | Gauß's Lemma |
17. Eisenstein 4
| 1845 | Sine |
18. Eisenstein 5
| 1845 | infinite products |
19. Kummer 1
| 1846 | period equation |
20. Liouville
| 1847 | Cyclotomy |
21. Lebesgue 2
| 1847 | Lebesgue 1 |
22. Schaar
| 1847 | Gauß's Lemma |
23. Plana 1
| 1851 | Gauß sums |
24. Genocchi 1
| 1852 | Gauß's Lemma |
25. Schaar 2 2
| 1854 | Gauß 4 |
26. Dirichlet 2
| 1854 | Gauß 1 |
27. Genocchi 2
| 1854 | Liouville |
28. Schaar 3 3
| 1860 | Gauß 4 |
29. Lebesgue 3
| 1860 | Gauß 7, 8 |
30. Kummer 2
| 1862 | Quadratic forms |
31. Kummer 3
| 1862 | Quadratic forms |
32. Dedekind 1
| 1863 | Quadratic forms |
33. Gauß 7
| 1863 | quadratic periods; Sept. 1796 |
34. Gauß 8
| 1863 | quadratic periods; Sept. 1796 |
35. Mathieu
| 1867 | Cyclotomy |
36. von Staudt
| 1867 | Cyclotomy |
37. Bouniakowski
| 1869 | Gauß's Lemma |
38. Stern
| 1870 | Gauß's Lemma |
39. Zeller
| 1872 | Gauß's Lemma |
40. Zolotarev
| 1872 | Permutations |
41. Kronecker 1
| 1872 | Zeller |
42. Schering 1
| 1875 | Gauß 3 |
43. Kronecker 2
| 1876 | Induction |
44. Mansion 1
| 1876 | Gauß's Lemma |
45. Dedekind 2
| 1877 | Gauß 6 |
46. Dedekind 3
| 1877 | Dedekind Sums |
47. Pellet 1
| 1878 | Stickelberger-Voronoi |
48. Pépin 1
| 1878 | Cyclotomy |
49. Sochocki
| 1878 | Theta functions |
50. Schering 2
| 1879 | Gauß's Lemma |
51. Petersen
| 1879 | Gauß's Lemma |
52. Genocchi 2
| 1880 | Gauß's Lemma |
53. Kronecker 3
| 1880 | Gauß 4 |
54. Kronecker 4
| 1880 | quadratic period |
55. Voigt
| 1881 | Gauß's Lemma |
56. Pellet 2
| 1882 | Mathieu 1867 |
57. Busche 1
| 1883 | Gauß's Lemma |
58. Gegenbauer 1
| 1884 | Gauß's Lemma |
59. Kronecker 5
| 1884 | Gauß's Lemma |
60. Kronecker 6
| 1885 | Gauß 3 |
61. Kronecker 7
| 1885 | Gauß's Lemma |
62. Bock
| 1886 | Gauß's Lemma |
63. Lerch 1
| 1887 | Gauß 3 |
64. Busche 2
| 1888 | Gauß's Lemma |
65. Hacks
| 1889 | Schering |
66. Hermes
| 1889 | Induction |
67. Kronecker 8
| 1889 | Gauß's Lemma |
68. Tafelmacher 1
| 1889 | Stern |
69. Tafelmacher 2
| 1889 | Stern/Schering |
70. Tafelmacher 3
| 1889 | Schering |
71. Busche 3
| 1890 | Gauß's Lemma |
72. Franklin
| 1890 | Gauß's Lemma |
73. Lucas
| 1890 | Gauß's Lemma |
74. Pépin 2
| 1890 | Gauß 2 |
75. Fields
| 1891 | Gauß's Lemma |
76. Gegenbauer 2
| 1891 | Gauß's Lemma |
77. Gegenbauer 3
| 1893 | Gauß's Lemma |
78. Schmidt 1
| 1893 | Gauß's Lemma |
79. Schmidt 2
| 1893 | Gauß's Lemma |
80. Schmidt 3
| 1893 | Induction |
81. Heinitz
| 1893 | Gauß's Lemma |
82. Gegenbauer 4
| 1894 | Gauß's Lemma |
83. Bang
| 1894 | Induction |
84. Mertens 1
| 1894 | Gauß's Lemma |
85. Mertens 2
| 1894 | Gauß sums |
86. Busche 4
| 1896 | Gauss's Lemma |
87. Lange 1
| 1896 | Gauß's Lemma |
88. Mansion 2
| 1896 | Gauss 2 |
89. de la Vallée Poussin
| 1896 | Gauß 2 |
90. Lange 2
| 1897 | Gauß's Lemma |
91. Hilbert
| 1897 | Cyclotomy |
92. Alexejewsky
| 1898 | Schering |
93. Pépin 3
| 1898 | Legendre |
94. Pépin 4
| 1898 | Gauß 5 |
95. König
| 1899 | Gauß 1; incorrect |
96. Fischer
| 1900 | Resultants |
97. Takagi
| 1903 | Zeller |
98. Lerch 2
| 1903 | Gauß 5 |
99. Mertens 3
| 1904 | Eisenstein 4 |
100. Mirimanoff & Hensel
| 1905 | Stickelberger-Voronoi |
101. Cornacchia 5
| 1909 | |
102. Busche 5
| 1909 | Zeller |
103. Busche 6
| 1909 | Eisenstein |
104. Aubry
| 1910 | = Eisenstein 3 |
105. Aubry
| 1910 | = Voigt |
106. Aubry
| 1910 | = Kronecker |
107. Pépin 5
| 1911 | Gauss 2 |
109. Petr 1
| 1911 | Mertens 3 |
109. Pocklington
| 1911 | Gauß 3 |
110. Dedekind 3
| 1912 | Zeller |
111. Heawood
| 1913 | Geometric |
112. Frobenius 1
| 1914 | Zeller |
113. Frobenius 2
| 1914 | Geometric (Eisenstein) |
114. Lasker
| 1916 | Stickelberger-Voronoi |
115. Cerone
| 1917 | Eisenstein 4 |
116. Bartelds & Schuh
| 1918 | Gauß's Lemma |
117. Stieltjes
| 1918 | Lattice points |
118. Teege 1
| 1920 | Legendre |
119. Teege 2
| 1921 | Cyclotomy |
120. Arwin
| 1924 | Quadratic forms |
121. Rédei 1
| 1925 | Gauß's Lemma |
122. Rédei 2
| 1926 | Gauß's Lemma |
123. Whitehead
| 1927 | Genus theory (Kummer) |
124. Petr 2
| 1927 | theta functions |
125. Skolem 1
| 1928 | Genus theory |
126. Petr 3
| 1934 | Kronecker (signs) |
127. van Veen
| 1934 | Geometric (Eisenstein) |
128. Fueter
| 1935 | quaternion algebras |
129. Whiteman
| 1935 | Gauß's Lemma |
130. Dockeray
| 1938 | Eisenstein 3 |
131. Scholz
| 1938 | Gauss 3 |
132. Kapferer
| 1939 | Liouville |
133. Dörge
| 1942 | Gauß's Lemma |
134. Rédei 3
| 1944 | Gauß 5 |
135. Lewy
| 1946 | Cyclotomy |
136. Petr 4
| 1946 | Cyclotomy |
137. Skolem 2
| 1948 | Gauß 2 |
138. Barbilian
| 1950 | Eisenstein 1 |
139. J. Delsarte
| 1950 | Vandermonde determinants |
140. Rédei 4
| 1951 | Gauß 3 |
141. Brandt 1
| 1951 | Gauß 2 |
142. Brandt 2
| 1951 | Gauß sums |
143. Brewer
| 1951 | Mathieu, Pellet |
144. Furquim de Almeida
| 1951 | Finite fields |
145. Zassenhaus
| 1952 | Finite fields |
146. Riesz
| 1953 | Permutations |
147. Fröhlich
| 1954 | Class Field Theory |
148. Ankeny
| 1955 | Cyclotomy |
149. D.H. Lehmer
| 1957 | Gauß's Lemma |
150. C. Meyer
| 1957 | Dedekind sums |
151. Holzer
| 1958 | Gauß sums |
152. Rédei 5
| 1958 | Cyclotomic polynomial |
153. Reichardt
| 1958 | Gauß 3 |
154. Carlitz
| 1960 | Gauß 1 |
155. Kubota 1
| 1961 | Cyclotomy |
156. Kubota 2
| 1961 | Gauß sums (sign) |
157. Skolem 3
| 1961 | Cyclotomy |
158. Skolem 4
| 1961 | finite fields |
159. Hausner
| 1961 | Gauß sums |
160. Swan 1
| 1962 | Stickelberger-Voronoi |
161. Gerstenhaber
| 1963 | Eisenstein, sine |
162. Koschmieder
| 1963 | Eisenstein, sine |
163. Rademacher
| 1964 | Finite Fourier analysis |
164. Weil
| 1964 | Theta functions |
165. Kloosterman
| 1965 | Holzer |
166. Chowla
| 1966 | Finite fields |
167. Burde
| 1967 | Gauß's Lemma |
168. Kaplan 1
| 1969 | Eisenstein |
169. Kaplan 2
| 1969 | quadratic congruences |
170. Birch
| 1971 | K-groups (Tate) |
171. Reshetukha
| 1971 | Gauß sums |
172. Agou
| 1972 | finite fields |
173. Brenner
| 1973 | Zolotarev |
174. Honda
| 1973 | Gauß sums |
175. Milnor & Husemöller
| 1973 | Weil 1964 |
176. Zagier
| 1973 | Dedekind sums |
177. Allander
| 1974 | Gauß's Lemma |
178. Berndt & Evans
| 1974 | Gauß's Lemma |
179. Hirzebruch & Zagier
| 1974 | Dedekind Sums |
180. Rogers
| 1974 | Legendre |
181. Castaldo
| 1976 | Gauß's Lemma |
182. Springer
| 1976 | Gauss sums |
183. Frame
| 1978 | Kronecker (signs) |
184. Hurrelbrink
| 1978 | K-theory |
185. Auslander & Tolimieri
| 1979 | Fourier transform |
186. Corro
| 1980 | Gauß sums |
187. Brown
| 1981 | Gauß 1 |
188. Goldschmidt
| 1981 | cyclotomy |
189. Kac
| 1981 | Eisenstein, sine |
190. Barcanescu
| 1981 | Zolotarev |
191. Zantema
| 1983 | Brauer groups |
192. Ely
| 1984 | Lebesgue 1 |
193. Eichler
| 1985 | Theta function |
194. Barrucand & Laubie
| 1987 | Stickelberger-Voronoi |
195. Peklar
| 1989 | Gauß's Lemma |
196. Barnes
| 1990 | Zolotarev |
197. Swan 2
| 1990 | Cyclotomy |
198. Rousseau 1
| 1990 | Exterior algebras |
199. Rousseau 2
| 1991 | Permutations |
200. Keune
| 1991 | Finite fields |
201. Kubota 3
| 1992 | geometry |
202. Russinoff
| 1992 | Gauß's Lemma |
203. Garrett
| 1992 | Weil 1964 |
204. Motose
| 1993 | group algebras |
205. Rousseau 3
| 1994 | Zolotarev |
206. Young
| 1995 | Gauß sums |
207. Brylinski
| 1997 | group actions |
208. Merindol
| 1997 | Eisenstein, sine |
209. Watanabe
| 1997 | Zolotarev |
210. Ishii
| 1998 | Gauß 4 |
211. Motose
| 1999 | group algebras |
212. Zahidi
| 2000 | Stickelberger-Voronoi |
213. Lemmermeyer
| 2000 | Lebesgue 1, Ely |
214. Meyer
| 2000 | Dedekind sums |
215. Tangedal
| 2000 | Eisenstein, geometric |
216. Chapman
| 2001 | recurring sequences |
217. Hammick
| 2001 | Rousseau 2 |
218. Girstmair
| 2001 | Eichler |
219. Murty
| 2001 | Schur |
220. Luo
| 2003 | Rousseau |
221. Motose 2
| 2003 | Schur |
222. Motose 3
| 2003 | Schur |
223. Sey Yoon Kim
| 2004 | Rousseau 2 |
224. Sun
| 2004 | Gauß' Lemma |
225. Duke & Spears
| 2005 | groups |
226. Murty & Pacelli
| 2005 | theta functions |
227. Szyjewski
| 2005 | Zolotarev |
228. Arkhipova
| 2006 | Gauss 4 |
229. Castryck
| 2007 | Zolotarev |
230. Verdure
| 2008 | elliptic curves |
231. Gurevich, Hadani, Howe
| 2008 | Schur, Weil |
232. Jakimczuk
| 2009 | Lebesgue 1 |
233. Steiner
| 2009 | Rousseau 2 |
234. Steiner
| 2009 | Rousseau 2 |
235.
Hambleton & Scharaschkin
| 2010 | resultants (Swan 2) |
236. Jerabek
| 2010 | Gauss 3 |
237. Brunyate & Clark
| 2010 | Zolotarev |
238. Szyjewski 2
| 2012 | Zolotarev |
239. Dicker
| 2012 | determinants |
240.
Hambleton & Scharaschkin
| 2012 | Pell conics |
241. Karlsson
| 2012 | Gauss sums |
242. Zver
| 2012 | Dedekind sums |
243. Baker & Shurman
| 2012 | Zolotarev |
244. Demchenko & Gurevich
| 2013 | formal groups |
245. Caldero & Germoni
| 2010 | Lebesgue 1 |
246. Burda & Kadets
| 2013 | quadratic periods |
247. Czogala & Koprowski
| 2017 | group theory |